Richard Artschwager

US-American painter and sculptor, dies at 89

Richard Artschwager: Exclamation Point, 1995; Caldic Collection, Clingenbosch, Wassenaar

Richard Artschwager, a painter and sculptor whose witty, contradictory mixing of artistic genres made him one of the most critically admired artists to emerge in the 1960s, died early Saturday in Albany. He was 89. His death, at a hospital, followed a recent stroke, his wife, Ann, said. He lived in Hudson, N.Y., in Columbia County.

In  a time when most artists worked in clearly determined styles, Mr. Artschwager slyly confounded the usual categories. His most famous sculpture, “Table With Pink Tablecloth,” from 1964, is something of a cross between Pop Art and a Minimalist cube by Donald Judd: a box neatly veneered with pieces of colored Formica to create the image of a wooden table with a square pink tablecloth draped on it.

Photo by Ann Artschwager; © Christopher Gardner

Mr. Artschwager went on to produce variations on the forms of chairs, tables, doors and other domestic objects in styles ranging from severely geometric to surrealistically distorted.

In the late 1960s, he invented an abstract form he called a “blp,” a small, black, oblong shape that he would recreate in various materials and install in unexpected places to punctuate, mysteriously, gallery and museum spaces. He also placed dozens of “blps,” in the form of reliefs, stencils or decals, outside museums for viewers to go hunting for or stumble upon. Some are to be found on the elevated High Line park in Lower Manhattan near the site of the Whitney’s future home. The death followed by less than a week the closing of a career retrospective of Mr. Artschwager’s work at the Whitney Museum of American Art in Manhattan. The retrospective will also be on view at the Haus der Kunst museum in Munich, Germany.

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Table with Pink Tablecloth, 1964 © 2013 Richard Artschwager / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York